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Portfolio > Economy & Markets

S&P 500 Tops 5,000 With Big Tech ‘Calling the Shots’

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What You Need to Know

  • Nvidia led gains, while Apple was named a top pick for 2024 by Bank of America on optimism over its upcoming results.
  • The stakes are high for America’s techn behemoths to start delivering on AI promises with their earnings poised to decelerate, BofA says.
  • Big tech firms are running out of steam as their earnings momentum faces a cool down, according to UBS.

Stocks rebounded after a $2 trillion selloff, with Corporate America kicking off the busiest week for first-quarter earnings that will be key in shaping the outlook for equities.

About 180 S&P 500 companies — more than 40% of the index’s market capitalization — are due to report their results this week. But the biggest expectations are for the “Magnificent Seven” megacaps, whose profits are forecast to rise nearly 40% from a year ago, according to Bloomberg Intelligence.

The focus on earnings comes after a selloff triggered by geopolitical jitters and signals the Federal Reserve will be in no rush to cut rates.

“Just beating consensus estimates for earnings won’t be enough this time around,” said Matt Maley at Miller Tabak + Co. “We’re going to have to see much better guidance from Corporate America if the stock market is going to resume its advance.”

This Earnings Season Will Reinvigorate S&P 500 | Record 63% of respondents expect financial results to support stock prices

Equity strategists at Wall Street’s top banks are split on whether companies can deliver on robust earnings forecasts.

While Morgan Stanley’s Michael Wilson said he expects profit growth to improve as the economy strengthens, his counterpart at JPMorgan Chase & Co., Mislav Matejka, argues that hot inflation, a stronger dollar and geopolitical tensions are clouding the outlook.

Nearly two-thirds of 409 respondents in Bloomberg’s Markets Live Pulse survey said they expect earnings to give the U.S. equity benchmark a boost. That’s the highest vote of confidence for corporate profits since the poll began asking the question in October 2022.

The S&P 500 topped 5,000 — halting a six-day rout. The Nasdaq 100 rose 1%, with Nvidia Corp. leading gains in big tech. Apple Inc. was named a top pick for 2024 at Bank of America Corp. on optimism over its upcoming results.

Treasuries wavered ahead of a flurry of bond auctions that will test investors’ appetite after yields hit the highest in 2024.

Hedge funds are getting back to buying global equities, shrugging off broader market volatility to gobble up tech stocks at the fastest pace in two months, according to Goldman Sachs Group Inc.’s trading desk.

New long positions outpaced short sales last week while single stocks saw “the largest notional buying in over a year,” the traders wrote in a note, marking a bullish turn in sentiment after hedge funds had been selling for the prior three weeks.

And U.S. earnings updates this week will be key to see if they can keep buoying risk appetite in a higher-for-longer rate environment, according to the BlackRock Investment Institute’s weekly commentary.  “We’re overweight US stocks and see the AI theme broadening,” BII noted.

“Concerns about rising interest rates, stubborn inflation, and geopolitical risks aren’t going anywhere — but this week, the tech sector may be calling the shots,” said Chris Larkin at E*Trade from Morgan Stanley.

Profit Lead for Seven Largest US Stocks Set to Shrink in 2024 | The gap in earnings growth for those shares versus the rest is forecast to narrow

The stakes are high for America’s technology behemoths to start delivering on artificial intelligence promises with their earnings poised to decelerate, according to Bank of America Corp. strategists.

Microsoft Corp., Alphabet Inc., Meta Platforms Inc. and Tesla Inc. report results this week, kicking off earnings for the so-called Magnificent Seven.

With AI seen as the key to future profits, its contributions to the earnings mix is a the key focus for traders, a BofA team including Ohsung Kwon and Savita Subramanian wrote Monday in a note to clients.

Big tech companies are running out of steam as the earnings momentum once enjoyed by the sector faces a cool down, according to UBS Group AG’s chief U.S. equity strategist.

Ahead of this week’s earnings, UBS cut their sector recommendation on the “Big Six” technology stocks — Alphabet, Apple, Amazon.com Inc., Meta, Microsoft and Nvidia — to neutral from overweight.

“Earnings momentum is turning decidedly negative following a surge in profit growth,” Jonathan Golub at UBS said.

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U.S. stocks are being supported by company fundamentals, but elevated implicit growth expectations and sentiment are now headwinds, according to Citigroup Inc. strategists.

The team led by Scott Chronert says their analysis projects a 76% probability of first-quarter profits exceeding bottom-up consensus. However, the likelihood of earnings upside falls to 49% for the remainder of 2024 — suggesting corporates may be reticent to raise guidance.

This week is consequential for markets, with big tech earnings and Friday’s key inflation data having the potential to redefine the near-term trajectory of the market, according to Jeremy Straub at Coastal Wealth.

“If big tech earnings and Friday’s inflation data disappoint, that could extend the duration and depth of this current stock market correction,” he noted. “While it’s possible the stock market has further room to decline, we remain constructive on stocks for 2024.”

Tempered expectations for Fed interest-rate cuts have rattled U.S. stocks the past few weeks. But history shows there may be nothing to fear: If the past is any guide, equity markets are likely to fare well in an era of higher-for-longer interest rates.

During previous periods of elevated bond yields, the S&P 500 posted an average price return of 13.9%, compared to an average gain of 6.5% during times rates were falling, according to data from BMO Capital Markets going back to 1990.

(Credit: Chris Nicholls/ALM; Adobe Stock)

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