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Portfolio > Portfolio Construction

Time to switch?

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IndustryNow may be the time to become an IAR and move from a transaction- to fee-based model.

Adding value and enhancing client confidence are just two reasons why becoming an Investment Advisor Representative (IAR) can differentiate you in the financial industry. As an IAR “convert” myself, I know firsthand the benefits registered representatives can gain by transitioning their business from a transaction- to a fee-based approach.

The following story of my own experience can be an example for other registered representatives who would consider such a switch.

Freedom

I began my financial services career with Raymond James and Associates in 1981. My first experience with fee-based planning was preparing a financial plan for a fee while the rest of my business was based on commissions. After experiencing the large market correction of 2000, and after the credit crisis of 2008, I realized the need to find an alternative investing style.

Clients and financial professionals alike value freedom—freedom in their financial products, services and investments. I have found value in the freedom institutional portfolios offer in a client’s portfolio. As an IAR, you move from product selling to an ongoing advice approach where you manage the client’s objectives and the relationship from a holistic viewpoint. You now focus on building client trust and meeting their long-term financial goals and expectations while a team of professionals manages their day-to-day account activity. In this model, client portfolios also offer the ability to be proactive without being concerned about mutual fund commissions or stock trade expenses being charged to clients. The portfolio can be readily moved, if necessary, on a daily basis according to the risk parameters set by the client.

Clients are not married to any portfolio and are no longer in a buy-and-hold strategy. They are positioned to be proactive instead of reactive and don’t have to be concerned with the 4:00 p.m. market close. (Mutual funds price at the end of the day; unlike stocks and exchange traded funds that trade throughout the day at market price.)

From a regulatory standpoint, I need to be aware that in a commission account when I want to move a client’s portfolio in a timely manner, there is the possible perception of account “churning.” The fee-based approach enables the institutional managers to do as they see fit based on the risk tolerance and goals established by the client. It is a more proactive approach that helps clients better defend against risk.

My practice includes both fee-based and commission-based business, but my fee-based business is much stronger at about 70 percent to 80 percent. In a fee-based account, I will rarely take on a client with under $150,000. Frankly, I believe when a portfolio is valued at less than $150,000 results can be achieved with mutual funds or ETFs. 

Build trust

In the fee-based market, I actually work harder to achieve success because consumer confidence toward the financial services industry is still very low. I am constantly working to establish a comfort level in the stock market. People are more reticent to trust Wall Street. After establishing their initial portfolio, I meet or speak with my clients on a quarterly basis (some semi-annually depending on their need) and make tweaks, as needed, based on changes and/or their overall appetite for risk in the market and portfolio performance. Clients need guidance to recognize that investing today is much different than in years past. They may question the fees because they will be able to actually see them now, whereas with mutual funds they may never see the true cost.

Freedom continues to be an advantageous consideration with the managed portfolios. When I first started, I could not leave my desk and always needed to be “on call” to make timely transactions on my client’s behalf. The institutional traders behind the scenes modeling these portfolios are moving them very quickly and, consequently, I am not tied to a computer anymore. Now that I travel more extensively, this change truly makes a difference. This is a tremendous benefit from an advisor standpoint.

The financial landscape is ever-changing. Many clients are looking for additional guidance and insight into financial products and services. It may just be time for you to consider the switch to becoming an Investment Advisor Representative. The fee-based approach allows you to shift the burden of day-to-day transactions to third-party money managers and leaves time for you to strengthen client relationships and provide the ongoing financial advice your clients crave. Above all else, time is everyone’s most valuable asset.


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