Close Close
Popular Financial Topics Discover relevant content from across the suite of ALM legal publications From the Industry More content from ThinkAdvisor and select sponsors Investment Advisor Issue Gallery Read digital editions of Investment Advisor Magazine Tax Facts Get clear, current, and reliable answers to pressing tax questions
Luminaries Awards
ThinkAdvisor
Thumbs up, thumbs down images

Financial Planning > Tax Planning > Tax Reform

Debate: Would Fair Tax Act Help Fix a Broken System?

X
Your article was successfully shared with the contacts you provided.

The GOP recently introduced the Fair Tax Act, which would completely abolish the Internal Revenue Code as we know it. The act would eliminate all income taxes, payroll taxes, estate taxes and gift taxes. These taxes would be replaced by a flat 30% sales tax that would be collected at the state level and transferred to the federal Treasury.

We asked two professors and authors of ALM’s Tax Facts with opposing political viewpoints to share their opinions about the most recent proposals from GOP leaders calling for eliminating the tax code entirely.

Below is a summary of the debate that ensued between the two professors.

Their Votes:

thumbs up Bloink
Thumbs down Byrnes

Their Reasons:

Bloink: As the release of former President Trump’s tax returns have shown us, the current system for taxing Americans blatantly favors the rich. While the former president didn’t necessarily break the law, he used various manipulative schemes and loopholes to pay virtually no income tax. That’s not fair. Replacing the current complex system with a flat sales tax is one way to start fixing the problem.

Byrnes: GOP proposals to eliminate the tax code entirely are ridiculous and will never be taken seriously, even within their own party. The tax code is complex because it serves a variety of purposes. We use the tax system to encourage certain behaviors and help our business owners continue to grow our economy, all while providing benefits to individual Americans.

Bloink: While the GOP proposals may go a bit too far, it’s clear that our current system is overly complex and burdensome for ordinary Americans — and we need to take steps to fix the broken system. There is a certain appeal to replacing the income tax system with a more robust sales tax system — after all, it’s the wealthy Americans who spend the most, and this could be a way to force them to pay their fair share.

Byrnes: Relying solely on a sales tax to fund the government is completely untenable. The complete overhaul that would be required would create an administrative nightmare — and the bottom line is that it’ll simply never happen.

Bloink: Under today’s system, wealthy Americans simply don’t pay their fair share. While this proposal is perhaps a much oversimplified shell that would obviously be modified by nuanced exceptions, it would be a huge step toward a more equal tax system in which taxpayers would be required to pay taxes to maintain their lifestyle choices as consumers. The more you can afford to buy, the more you can afford to pay the government in tax dollars.

Byrnes: This proposal would completely overhaul our tax code — and many supporters aren’t fully considering what that means. The child tax credit, earned income tax credit and deduction for charitable giving would all be eliminated — because the entire concept of taxable income would be eliminated. Millions of Americans would be left to struggle financially because these valuable tax provisions offer much-needed assistance from the federal government.


  • Learn more with Tax Facts, the go-to resource that answers critical tax questions with the latest tax developments. Online subscribers get access to exclusive e-newsletters.
  • Discover more resources on finance and taxes on the NU Resource Center.
  • Follow Tax Facts on LinkedIn and join the conversation on financial planning and targeted tax topics.
  • Get 10% off any Tax Facts product just for being a ThinkAdvisor reader! Complete the free trial form or call 859-692-2205 to learn more or get started today.

NOT FOR REPRINT

© 2024 ALM Global, LLC, All Rights Reserved. Request academic re-use from www.copyright.com. All other uses, submit a request to [email protected]. For more information visit Asset & Logo Licensing.