Close Close
Popular Financial Topics Discover relevant content from across the suite of ALM legal publications From the Industry More content from ThinkAdvisor and select sponsors Investment Advisor Issue Gallery Read digital editions of Investment Advisor Magazine Tax Facts Get clear, current, and reliable answers to pressing tax questions
Luminaries Awards
ThinkAdvisor

Regulation and Compliance > Federal Regulation > IRS

IRS: Employers Can Combine FSAs, HRAs And HSAs

X
Your article was successfully shared with the contacts you provided.

NU Online News Service, May 13, 2004, 5:45 p.m. EDT – The Internal Revenue Service has published an explanation of how the new health savings accounts will coordinate with flexible spending accounts and health reimbursement arrangements.[@@]

President Bush brought HSAs to life Dec. 8, 2003, when he signed the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003. One MPDIMA section lets eligible taxpayers who buy high-deductible health insurance policies exclude HSA contributions from taxable income and spend HSA cash on qualified expenses without paying income taxes on the distributions.

The authors of the HSA section wanted to ensure that taxpayers would have to use cash from their HSAs or cash from their own pockets to pay for routine medical expenses, to give taxpayers a strong financial incentive to cut back on unnecessary and inefficient use of health care services.

Taxpayers are not supposed to be able to use insurance, HRAs or FSAs to eliminate the pain of paying deductibles and other out-of-pocket expenses.

But, in the new revenue ruling, Shoshanna Tanner, an IRS associate chief counsel, writes that employers that offer narrowly focused FSAs and HRAs also can offer HSAs.

Employers can combine HSAs with:

- Limited purpose FSAs and HRAs that restrict reimbursements to certain permitted benefits such as vision, dental, or preventive care benefits.

- Suspended HRAs, or HRAs that cover employees who have elected to forgo health reimbursements for the coverage period.

- Post-deductible FSAs and HRAs that provide reimbursements only after the high-deductible HSA insurance plan’s minimum annual deductible has been satisfied.

- Retirement HRAs that provide reimbursements only after an employee retires.

Tanner also writes that employees who have an HSA and an FSA or HRA can seek reimbursement from the FSA or HRA before taking HSA distributions.

The IRS has posted the new HSA revenue ruling at //www.ustreas.gov/press/releases/reports/rev_rul200445.pdf


NOT FOR REPRINT

© 2024 ALM Global, LLC, All Rights Reserved. Request academic re-use from www.copyright.com. All other uses, submit a request to [email protected]. For more information visit Asset & Logo Licensing.