Updated: October 23, 2026 at 07:05 PM
In general, ordinary income dividends that are distributed by a RIC are included in a shareholder’s gross income to the extent of the RIC’s earnings and profits in the year that the dividend is received. However, if the RIC has no earnings and profits, the dividend is treated as a nontaxable return of capital that reduces the shareholder’s basis.
1
1. Treas. Reg. § 1.852-4(a), IRC § 854(b).