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Portfolio > Economy & Markets

S&P 500 Hasn’t Had Such a Bad First Half Since the Nixon Era

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The S&P 500 is now poised for its worst first half since Richard Nixon’s presidency.

With just seven trading days left until the end of June, the index is down 21% since the beginning of the year amid expectations that a toxic mix of high inflation and a hawkish Federal Reserve will tip the US economy into a recession.

The last time the S&P 500 had fallen this much during the first six months of any year was in 1970, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.

Bloomberg chart showing the S&P 500 Index is set for its worst first half since 1970

A 1970’s-style inflation shock could send the index crashing about 33% from current levels to 2,525 amid stagnation with higher inflation, according to Societe Generale SA strategist Manish Kabra.

The key read-across from the 1970s is the risk that if investors start to believe that inflation will stay high for longer, equity markets begin to focus on real instead of nominal earnings-per-share rate, which for this year is likely to be negative, SocGen said.

The S&P 500 sank into a bear market at the start of last week before rebounding strongly on Tuesday, however, US futures on Wednesday signaled that the bounce may be short-lived.

Traders are bracing today for Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s Senate testimony, where he’s expected to reinforce the commitment to fighting price pressures.

(Image: Jack Kightlinger/National Archives & Records Administration via Wikimedia Commons)

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