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Regulation and Compliance > Federal Regulation > IRS

AICPA Wants IRS to Clarify No-Rule Policy for S Corporations

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IRS headquarters (Photo: Allison Bell/ThinkAdvisor)

Last year, the Internal Revenue Service stopped issuing private letter rulings involving certain S corporation matters, leaving these entities without a way to remedy several issues unique to them, according to American Institute of CPAs’ tax executive committee.

In a letter sent Tuesday to the IRS, Annette Nellen, the chair of the organization’s tax executive committee, AICPA asked that the agency clarify its informal policy not to issue private letter rulings.

Nellen wrote that to elect S corporation status, a business must qualify as a small business corporation and file a valid election on Form 2553.

However, certain procedural defects may make an S election invalid if the entity fails to qualify as a small business corporation at the time it files its S election, she said. Moreover, if an entity that validly elected as an S corporation ceases to qualify as a small business corporation, its S election terminates.

In these instances, the IRS may grant a waiver under Internal Revenue Code section 1362(f) of an inadvertent invalid or terminated S election in the form of a private letter ruling, Nellen said.

She noted in her letter that an official from the IRS Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Pass-throughs and Special Industries) articulated the IRS’s informal, no-rule policy on three S corporation matters at a March 2017 tax law conference.

In addition, Nellen wrote, the official said the policy may expand as issues are raised that the IRS views as “comfort rulings,” or rulings that are not providing protection to taxpayers.

She asked that the IRS take these actions:

  • Ensure that the no-rule policy does not become overly broad
  • Formally define and publish the parameters of the no-rule policy
  • Issue a revenue ruling or other authoritative pronouncement to provide clarity for certain S corporation matters on which the IRS will no longer rule

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