An effort to make Medicare Advantage plan options more like commercial health insurance market plan options may be losing steam.
Local and regional preferred provider organization (PPO) plans will account for just 26 percent of the 2,174 separate Medicare Advantage program plan options in 2016, down from 27 percent this year, according to analysts at Mark Farrah Associates.
Health maintenance organization (HMO) plans will account for 67 percent of the plans, up from 65 percent.
The Mark Farrah analysts came up with those figures by going through the 2016 Medicare plan data files posted earlier this week by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). CMS treats identical plans from the same insurer that operate in different counties as separate plans. The Mark Farrah analysts use plan identification codes to treat a plan that operates in multiple counties in a state as a single plan.
HMO plans tend to take a more active role in managing enrollees' use of care, and in steering them toward using in-network providers, than PPO plans do.
The Medicare Advantage program gives insurers a chance to offer private plans that serve as alternatives to traditional Medicare coverage. Officials in the administration of President George W. Bush created the Medicare Advantage program in 2003, in an effort to persuade private insurers to return to the Medicare market after reimbursement cuts chased insurers away from an earlier private Medicare plan program, the Medicare+Choice program.