President Barack Obama on Tuesday signed the debt ceiling bill that the Senate passed easily, 74-26, earlier in the day. The Republican-controlled House approved the debt measure on Monday night, 269-161—with 66 Republicans voting against it and 95 Democrats voting for it.
The president made strong comments about what he expected in future spending cuts.
The current bill calls for $2.1 trillion in spending cuts over 10 years and is expected to meet borrowing needs until after the 2012 elections. The plan also creates a 12-member congressional bipartisan committee that’s charged with finding an additional $1.5 trillion in spending cuts over 10 years by Nov. 23.
In remarks after the Senate vote from the Rose Garden, Obama said that while congressional passage of the compromise measure averted a default that would have “devastated” the nation’s economy, and that the measure “is an important first step to ensuring that as a nation we live within our means,” it also “allows us to make key investments in education and research that will lead to new jobs and assures we are not cutting too abruptly while the economy is still fragile.”
But, Obama continued, the compromise measure requires a “next step” in which both sides of Congress must come up with a “larger plan to cut the deficit, which is important to the long-term health” of the nation’s economy. “Since you can’t close the deficit with just spending cuts, we’ll need a balanced approach, where everything is on the table,” he said.
That means, he continued, “making some adjustments to protecting health programs like Medicare so they are there for future generations,” and it also means “reforming the tax code so that wealthy Americans and big corporations pay their fair share.” The nation, he said, “can’t balance the budget on the backs of the very people who have borne the brunt of this recession.”
“Everyone”—including the wealthy and corporations—is going to have to “chip in” to help reduce the deficit, Obama said, “and that’s the principle that I’m going to fight for” during the next step in the deficit reduction process.