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Guardian Picks Talcott to Reinsure $7.4B in Variable Annuities

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What You Need to Know

  • Talcott Resolution Life Insurance Company — an affiliate of Sixth Street — came to life after the 2007-2009 Great Recession as a spinoff of Hartford Financial Services Group.
  • Pressure from low investment returns and tough accounting rules has been pushing U.S. companies to find ways to distance themselves from some types of life and annuity operations since at least 2017.
  • Analysts have been asking how investment market turmoil will affect annuity deal hunger.

More of your clients’ annuities may be about to shift into the orbit of an investor-owned life insurer.

The Guardian Life Insurance Company of America today announced that it has agreed to have Talcott Resolution Life Insurance Company — an affiliate of Sixth Street — reinsure about $7.4 billion in variable annuity benefits.

Most of the contracts involved have guaranteed living withdrawal benefit and death benefit riders.

The companies have not yet talked about the terms of the deal, but they say they hope to close by Dec. 31. Guardian says the deal is “intentionally structured to ensure continued commitment to high-quality service and support for Guardian’s customers.”

What It Means

A direct writer that cedes annuity business to a reinsurer is still responsible for meeting the contract obligations, but financial advisors and insurance agents may continue to find themselves explaining why relatively new companies are now involved with backing the guarantees provided by insurers founded before the telephone was invented.

The Companies

Guardian has been writing the annuities involved in the Talcott deal agreement through The Guardian Insurance & Annuity Company.

The company ended 2021 with about $9.7 billion in liabilities associated with variable annuity holders’ separate accounts, according to the company’s annual statement for 2021.

Talcott came to life after the 2007-2009 Great Recession, when Hartford Financial Services Group wanted to separate from its large annuity business.

Sixth Street, a San Francisco-based investment firm with about $60 billion in assets under management, acquired Talcott in 2021.

The Deal

Guardian and Talcott have not yet given any deals about their proposed transaction.

Guardian described it as being “in line with Guardian’s strategy to unlock value in its business by managing capital more efficiently.”

“The transaction positions Guardian to focus its capital on exploring additional opportunities, which will enable us to fulfill our purpose to inspire well-being along with maintaining a strong balance sheet,” said Kevin Molloy, the company’s chief financial officer.

Guardian already owns large life insurance, disability insurance and dental insurance business.

Some other companies in its position have acquired dental insurers, vision benefits companies and companies that try to get people to do more to maintain and improve their health, in an effort to benefit from their understanding of health and risk without requiring the high levels of capital some types of life insurance, annuity, long-term disability insurance and long-term care insurance products require.

The ‘Great Restructuring’

Because of concerns about equity-related investment risk, U.S. annuity issuers tend to rely heavily on investments in high-grade corporate bonds and other interest-sensitive assets, such as mortgages and mortgage-backed securities.

Interest rates have begun snapping back up in recent months but had been at very low levels for years before that.

Meanwhile, accounting regulators in Europe and the United States responded to the Great Recession by adopting rules that will require life insurers to put more of the changes in the value of long-term asset liabilities in current earnings.

Pressure from low investment returns and tough accounting transparency rules has been pushing U.S. companies to find ways to distance themselves from some types of life and annuity operations since at least 2017, when Sean Dargan, a securities analyst at Wells Fargo & Co., said the companies were embarking on a “Great Restructuring” of the life insurance industry.

Talcott itself has reinsured business with about $50 billion in assets since 2021, according to Talcott.

The list of other companies that have reinsured business with Talcott also includes Allianz Life, Principal Financial Group and Lincoln Financial Group.

Moody’s Commentary

Analysts have been asking how investment market turmoil will affect annuity deal hunger.

Bob Garofalo and other analysts at Moody’s Investors Service recently suggested in a review of  U.S. life insurance mergers and acquisitions that life insurers’ hunger for reinsurance deals, and investment firms’ need to invest large amounts of cash, could continue to add heat to life M&A activity, but that a weaker economy and some regulators’ wariness of the deals could add cold water.

The Moody’s team expressed mixed feelings about the deals’ impact on the annuity holders.

The deals tend to be good for the sellers, “but less so for policyholders transferred to weaker third parties, although effects vary depending on the structure of the transaction,” the analysts write.

(Image: nespixt/Adobe Stock)


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