Wall Street continues a doomed fight for brokers’ right to give bad advice to retirement savers, all in the hopes of propping up earnings. After three stinging courtroom defeats, the industry procured a presidential memorandum directing the Labor Department to review its ban on giving disloyal advice to investors.
The Donald Trump administration knows that such a delay will harm investors. The Office of Management and Budget’s notice explains that the 180-day delay the Labor Department initially proposed would have reduced investor gains by $441 million in the first year and $2.7 billion over a decade. The current proposed 60-day delay will still hurt investors, reducing gains in the first year by $147 million and $890 million over a decade. Those figures understate the stakes because they assume that the rule will go into effect immediately after the delay. Cutting the rule entirely will cost investors billions more.
But another delay serves no purpose, because honest consideration will not change the rule. The Labor Department engaged in a long and thoughtful process to craft it, having already considered the financial industry’s positions restated in the memorandum. The department first attempted to protect retirement savers with a fiduciary-duty rule in 2010. Responding in good faith to industry concerns, the department delayed taking action on it so that it could hear from all stakeholders. Over the next several years, the Labor Department consulted with industry groups and investor advocates. The department proposed the current rule in 2015, then spent about a year listening to industry professionals once again — through comment letters, meetings and public hearings.
The final fiduciary-duty rule emerged in 2016. To avoid sudden disruption, the department even granted the financial industry time to adjust, drawing the implementation period out over almost two years. Three different federal judges have rejected attempts to block or delay the Labor Department’s fiduciary rule.
The fiduciary rule addresses a longstanding problem for holders of retirement accounts. Currently, many financial advisors are held only to the suitability standard, allowing them to consider how much they stand to make when recommending investments. This kickback arrangement best explains many puzzling product purchases, such as why investors buy costly actively managed mutual funds when they regularly lose to low-fee, passively managed funds. Investors buy these losers because financial advisors recommend them. For too long, the law has allowed financial advisors to dangle bad choices in front of clients. This disloyal fishing for fees needs to end.