Banks 1Q Investment Earnings Fell As Insurance Fee Income Rose
Bank insurance fee income rose slightly in the first quarter of 2003, while bank investment fee income fell, according to my companys analysis of data released in June by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Insurance fee income includes income reported from all insurance activities: insurance sales, underwriting or reinsurance.
In the first three months of this year, bank insurance fee income was up 1.4% to $876.6 million from $864.7 million earned in the corresponding months of 2002.
Of 8,356 commercial and federally insured savings banks operating at the end of March, 3,461, or 41.4%, were engaged in insurance activities in the first quarter.
Income by asset class. Participation in insurance was highest among the largest banks, those with assets topping $10 billion. Of these banks, 74% engaged in insurance activities that generated insurance commissions, fees and income of $623 million in the first quarter 2003. That was up 10.9%, from $561.9 million recorded in the first three months of 2002. These largest banks accounted for 71.1% of banks insurance income, a 600-basis-point increase over their first quarter 2002 bank-market share.
The five leaders in insurance fee income among the biggest banks were Citibank, N.A. (N.Y.) with $155 million, up 36% from $114 million in first quarter 2002; BB&T (N.C.) with $84.2 million, up 31% from $64.2 million; MBNA American Bank, N.A. (Del.) with $53.5 million, up 16.8% from $45.8 million; Chase Manhattan Bank USA, N.A. (Del.) with $37.1 million, down 31.7% from $54.4 million; and Wachovia Bank, N.A. (N.C.) with $30 million, up 275% from $8 million.
Banks with assets between $1 billion and $10 billion experienced a large decline, 27.4%, in insurance fee income, from $221.3 million to $160.6 million through March 31.
Meanwhile, those banks with assets of less than $1 billion had $93 million of insurance income, up 14.2% from the year-earlier periods $81.5 million. Their mean insurance income per banking office was up 24.3%, and median insurance income by banking location was up 8%. Their mean ratio of insurance fee income to noninterest income was 5.6%, more than twice that of the 2.2% recorded by banks with more than $10 billion in assets.
The five leaders in insurance fee income among banks with less than $1 billion in assets (excluding Populars small Florida bank, with $4.3 million) were BNC National Bank (Ariz.) with $4.1 million; Sunflower Bank, N.A. (Kan.) with $3.1 million, up 113.9% from $1.4 million; the Oneida Savings Bank (N.Y.) with $1.6 million, up 17% from $1.4 million; Hoosac Bank (Mass.) with $1.6 million, up 38.7% from $1.1 million; and Soy Capital Bank and Trust Company (Ill.) with $1.5 million, 60 times greater than $24,000 in first quarter 2002.
Of the community banks, those with assets of $500 million to $1 billion had the largest increase in insurance fee income, 72.7%, from $17.8 million to $30.8 million.
At the smallest community banks, with assets of less than $100 million, income from insurance commissions, fees and income fell 14.1% (it was the second of the two asset classes that experienced a decline in insurance revenue).
Their leaders included Community Bank Winsted (Minn.) with $317,000, up 46.1% from $217,000 in first quarter 2002; Benchmark Bank (Texas) with $291,000, up 9.8% from $265,000; Audubon State Bank (Iowa) with $289,000, up 88.9% from $153,000; La Salle State Bank (Ill.) with $179,000, down 1.7% from $182,000; and Union State Bank (Wis.) with $179,000, up 2.3% from $175,000.
By region. Banks in the eastern regions of the country dominated insurance income in the first three months of 2003. The Northeast, Mid-Atlantic and Southeast accounted for $678.1 million, or 77.4% of the industry total.