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Prof. Jeremy Siegel speaks at Wharton Global Alumni Forum in Madrid, Spain, in 2010.

Portfolio > Economy & Markets > Economic Trends

Jeremy Siegel: Look for Positive Market Surprises in 2023

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What You Need to Know

  • GDP and productivity could do better this year, Siegel said.
  • Rebounding productivity could bolster corporate profits, he noted.
  • Siegel: Fed seems to realize its housing indicator lags real falling home prices.

Wharton School economist Jeremy Siegel has taken a more bullish view on the economy and corporate profits for 2023 than many of his peers and recently suggested the Federal Reserve may slow its rate hiking earlier than many expect.

“I’ve never seen so much bearishness. There’s never been a time when, what, 60% of economists forecast a recession. And when everyone’s on one side I get very wary,” he said on CNBC last Friday, adding that the market may be in for some surprises in 2023.

“2022 was marked by very good job growth and very poor GDP growth and very poor productivity growth. Firms were hoarding workers because they were worried they couldn’t get them. We may see the opposite (in 2023),” Siegel said on “Closing Bell: Overtime.”

Rebounding productivity would put downward pressure on prices and upward pressure on margins, he noted.

“Everyone who says, ‘Oh my goodness, these 2023 (earnings) estimates are way too high,’ might be surprised that many of them might turn out to be what profits are going to be,” the professor emeritus added.

“We might see actually the job market loosen up dramatically, even job losses,” while GDP “grows much faster than most people think. And we have a chance, if the Fed pivots, to really avoid a recession and have a good year for profits,” Siegel said.

The government’s December jobs report, to be released Friday, may offer a clue to where the Fed and the economy are headed this year, he indicated, noting economists expect a gain of about 200,000 jobs. That would be a smaller gain than reported for November.

If the labor market loosens and unemployment rises, Siegel said, “you’re going to get a different tone from the Fed.” High employment “is the last reason that they have to stay as tight as they are. That message is going to get through,” he added.

Siegel also suggested the Fed is finally understanding that its housing indicator is greatly lagged and housing prices are going down. When calculating actual house prices into inflation numbers, he said, “really inflation disappears. I think that’s going to get through to the Fed.”

While the Fed has indicated it’s not done raising interest rates and will keep them high long-term, Siegel cited reason to believe the story may unfold differently, given that the central bank said in September 2021 that inflation was transient and it wouldn’t raise rates in 2022.

“Why should everyone believe the Fed when in fact the Fed has not done anything that they told us that they were going to do over the last 18 months?” asked Siegel, a harsh Fed critic over the past year.

“They started tightening way way too late, they’re loosening too late. I didn’t even think the last increase was called for given the trends that I see. But it finally got through to them that they had to fight inflation and I think it’s finally going to get through to them, and it’s a happier message, that they can accept that most of their battle is going to be behind us,” Siegel said.

“The pressure is going to be when we see the job market loosen up. I wish it didn’t have to wait that long,” he added. Siegel indicated his favorable outlook would change if the Fed remains hawkish for too long.

“If the fed funds rate goes toward 5% by the middle of this year,” he noted, “I have to be less bullish.”

(Photo: Bloomberg)


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