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5 Worst States for Working-Age Death Increases in July

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Early government mortality numbers show that the number of U.S. deaths has stayed very high this summer, both for members of the general population and for working-age people.

For all U.S. residents, for the period from July 3 through Aug. 27, the number of deaths recorded in the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s FluView reports was 426,881, according to the report released Friday, which included data sent to the CDC by Sept. 3.

The “all cause” total for the general population was down just 0.8% from the total for the comparable period in 2021, and it was 22% higher than the total for the comparable period in 2019, before the COVID-19 pandemic began.

For U.S. residents ages 25 through 64, the all-cause death total during that same period was 113,665, according to early, weighted data in the CDC’s Weekly Counts of Deaths by Jurisdiction and Age reports, as of Sept. 8.

For working-age people, the number of deaths was 8.7% lower than the number recorded in the comparable period last year, but still 9.8% higher than in 2019.

Before the COVID-19 pandemic came to public attention in the United States, in early 2020, national mortality changes of more than 1% were unusual.

For a look at the five states with the biggest percentage increases in the working-age death count, see the gallery above.

For data for all 50 states and the District of Columbia, see the chart below.

What It Means

Your clients may be tired of thinking about masks and COVID-19, but the increase in the U.S. death rate caused by COVID-19, efforts to fight the pandemic, pandemic-related pressure on the health care system, and other factors may continue to be high enough to throw off life expectancy forecasts for your clients.

They still have to think about building a life expectancy uncertainty factor into life insurance planning, retirement income planning and other mortality-related arrangements.

Data Weaknesses

States are in charge of filing death data, and the completeness and accuracy of the data filed by any given state in a given week may vary widely.

We compensated for data filing lags for the general population by using the CDC FluView report data released in week 35 for 2019, 2021 and 2022.

For the numbers for the working-age population, we compensated by using the CDC’s “weighted data.” The weighted numbers include the CDC’s efforts to adjust for data filing delays.

The States

For July — a month with data that’s starting to firm up — the change in the number of deaths of people ages 25 through 64 between 2019 and this year ranged from a decrease of 28.5%, in Iowa, to an increase of 87.3%.

An 87.3% increase means that the number of total deaths of working-age people in that state in July was almost twice as high as it was in July 2019.

Number of deaths Change from…
July 2019 July 2021 July 2022 July 2019 July 2021
Alabama 1,095 1,312 1,200 9.6% -8.5%
Alaska 90 137 124 37.8% -9.5%
Arizona 1,180 1,477 1,449 22.8% -1.9%
Arkansas 600 887 671 11.8% -24.4%
California 4,661 5,743 5,472 17.4% -4.7%
Colorado 806 922 918 13.9% -0.4%
Connecticut 498 593 570 14.5% -3.9%
Delaware 145 160 184 26.9% 15.0%
District of Columbia 139 187 163 17.3% -12.8%
Florida 3,604 4,930 3,935 9.2% -20.2%
Georgia 1,811 2,187 1,899 4.9% -13.2%
Hawaii 180 249 164 -8.9% -34.1%
Idaho 187 300 279 49.2% -7.0%
Illinois 1,805 2,131 1,984 9.9% -6.9%
Indiana 1,238 1,437 1,234 -0.3% -14.1%
Iowa 499 495 357 -28.5% -27.9%
Kansas 446 546 454 1.8% -16.8%
Kentucky 1,024 1,205 1,036 1.2% -14.0%
Louisiana 1,017 1,375 946 -7.0% -31.2%
Maine 213 258 255 19.7% -1.2%
Maryland 1,001 1,012 926 -7.5% -8.5%
Massachusetts 973 996 1,015 4.3% 1.9%
Michigan 1,717 1,824 1,924 12.1% 5.5%
Minnesota 669 785 644 -3.7% -18.0%
Mississippi 689 919 744 8.0% -19.0%
Missouri 1,253 1,637 1,149 -8.3% -29.8%
Montana 142 190 195 37.3% 2.6%
Nebraska 257 285 265 3.1% -7.0%
Nevada 521 877 639 22.6% -27.1%
New Hampshire 174 176 207 19.0% 17.6%
New Jersey 1,233 1,301 1,254 1.7% -3.6%
New Mexico 447 514 433 -3.1% -15.8%
New York 1,522 1,704 1,674 10.0% -1.8%
New York City 1,008 1,107 1,202 19.2% 8.6%
North Carolina 1,781 2,199 1,959 10.0% -10.9%
North Dakota 98 97 98 0.0% 1.0%
Ohio 2,264 2,466 2,359 4.2% -4.3%
Oklahoma 752 938 878 16.8% -6.4%
Oregon 588 727 681 15.8% -6.3%
Pennsylvania 2,176 2,351 2,266 4.1% -3.6%
Puerto Rico 525 493 592 12.8% 20.1%
Rhode Island 151 133 143 -5.3% 7.5%
South Carolina 982 1,205 1,161 18.2% -3.7%
South Dakota 97 162 124 27.8% -23.5%
Tennessee 1,581 1,851 1,684 6.5% -9.0%
Texas 4,123 5,242 4,870 18.1% -7.1%
United States 51,654 62,102 56,642 9.7% -8.8%
Utah 348 460 375 7.8% -18.5%
Vermont 55 100 103 87.3% 3.0%
Virginia 1,201 1,432 1,398 16.4% -2.4%
Washington 970 1,225 1,198 23.5% -2.2%
West Virginia 439 492 579 31.9% 17.7%
Wisconsin 806 921 921 14.3% 0.0%
Wyoming 84 86 69 -17.9% -19.8%
TOTAL 103,519 124,540 113,665 9.8% -8.7%
MEDIAN 10.0% -7.0%

(Image: Adobe Stock)