Value Funds Gobbled Money in March: Morningstar
Vanguard and BlackRock’s iShares led inflows in March; DFA and T. Rowe Price led outflows.
March 2021 was an exceptional month for mutual fund and ETF inflows.
The funds collected a record $156 billion in net flows for March, breaking the $144 billion record set just the month before, according to Morningstar’s latest monthly fund flows report.
Monthly records were set for U.S. equity funds inflows — $54 billion — and emerging market equity fund inflows — $14 billion. Value funds continued their comeback, with large-cap U.S. value funds collecting $20.1 billion in March and small-cap value funds collecting $5.4 billion— both in line with the resurgence in the performance of value stocks.
Investors also favored international equity funds, taking in $31 billion, their highest inflows since January 2018. Diversified emerging market funds collected a record $14 billion.
Positive flows into fixed income funds continued for the 12th consecutive month, at $48 billion in March, capping a whopping $786 billion over the past year.
Commodities were the only U.S. fund category to experience outflows. A total $2.5 billion flowed out of commodity funds — more than twice the level that left in February.
Investors Favor Passive Over Active Despite Value Funds Comeback
Despite the strong inflows into stock and bond funds, U.S. investors also deposited large sums into money markets in March, a total $126.1 billion, or roughly four times the inflows in February.
They also strongly favored passive funds over active funds. Passive funds accounted for almost 90% of the $20 billion that large-cap U.S. value funds collected.
The preference for passive funds was also reflected in the data for fund families. Vanguard, and BlackRock’s iShares, which are best known for their passive funds, had the biggest fund inflows in March. Fidelity Investments and SPDR State Street Global Advisors followed.
Fund families known for their active strategies, like Dimensional Fund Advisors, T. Rowe Price and Franklin Templeton Investors saw net outflows in March. Both DFA and T. Rowe Price have recently entered the ETF market, which could potentially help boost inflows but that remains to be seen.
Ark Investment Management, which has only ETFs and most are actively managed, saw inflows of only $880 million March after collecting a “staggering $8 billion” in February, according to Morningstar.