(Bloomberg Business) — There’s a corner of the pension world that needs to brace itself for Mario Draghi.
His European Central Bank’s 1.1 trillion euro ($1.2 trillion) bond-buying plan might have already blown a 92 billion-euro hole in defined-benefit pension plans by depressing bond yields, Standard & Poor’s said Feb. 26. And if the actual start of QE pushes yields further, for longer, companies may have to take drastic measures to make ends meet, and could face a hit to their credit ratings.
The ECB is expected to announce further details of its asset- purchase program after it meets in Cyprus Thursday.
S&P estimates that the anticipation of quantitative easing in Europe squashed bond yields so much that the liabilities of defined-benefit pension plans rose by up to 18 percent last year. Its analysis looked at the top 50 European companies it rates that have defined-benefit pension plans and are “materially underfunded.”
That means the plans have deficits of more than 10 percent of adjusted debt. And that debt is more than 1 billion euros. In 2013, liabilities outstripped obligations for that group by more than 30 percent on average.