Mutual funds will have a choice about whether they must impose redemption fees on speculators who use abusive trading strategies.[@@]
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission today approved a final rule that gives mutual funds more flexibility than it had earlier proposed in dealing with brokerages and pension funds it suspects of market timing.
The insurance industry praised the change in the regulation, saying the final rule on market-timing redemption fees will keep holders of variable annuities, holders of variable life policies and participants in 401(k) plans on a level playing field with investors in mutual funds.
The original SEC proposal, published in February 2003, would have required that mutual funds impose mandatory fees on market timers, or speculators who try to use rapid trades to take advantage of inefficiencies in the spread of share price data. The commission said its rule would allow, but not require, funds to impose such penalties.
At the same time, the SEC said it does plan to revisit the issue.
Paul Roye, the director of the SEC’s Division of Investment Management, said today at the commission meeting that the agency will seek further comment on steps it might take to “encourage intermediaries that sell fund shares to implement a fund’s redemption fee policies.”
The final regulation requires mutual funds to sign written agreements with intermediary firms, such as brokerages and pension plan administrators, which handle the bulk of trading in fund shares.
The pacts will require the intermediaries to supply the funds with identity and transaction information about certain investors if requested.
The new rule allows the mutual fund to tell the intermediary to restrict an investor’s trading if it suspects an investor of engaging in market timing. But the rule does not require any sanctions, as the earlier rule did.
In effect, neither variable products nor retirement savings plans will be required to combat abusive market-timing through mandatory redemption fees, says Carl Wilkerson, a vice president and chief counsel for securities and litigation at the American Council of Life Insurers, Washington.