A survey of strategy experts released Tuesday by Natixis Investment Managers finds that half of participants rate recession as a low risk in the second half. This is a big shift in sentiment from November, when 59% of institutional investors believed a recession in 2023 was inevitable.
At the same time, respondents remain cautious. Most expressed concern that inflation may hang on longer than expected, and many think rates could stay high for longer than anticipated.
After a painful run of increasing costs, central bank efforts to ease the pressure began to produce results in first half, with inflation in the U.S. shrinking from 6.5% in June 2022 to 3% by the end of June 2023.
Only 22% of strategists surveyed say inflation is a high risk in the second half, but 38% said they do not believe inflation targets will be met until 2025, and 9% said they may not be met until at least 2026.
The survey was conducted at the end of June among 32 market strategists, portfolio managers, research analysts and economists at Natixis Investment Managers and 13 of its affiliated investment managers, as well as Natixis Corporate & Investment Banking.
Headwinds Remain
When it comes to headwinds in the second half, 72% of respondents each consider geopolitics and central bank policy the most likely sources. However, a quarter of strategists call geopolitical issues "noise." Bank policy concerns center around the question of how high and for how long rates will remain restrictive before inflation is back to target levels.
Two-thirds of survey participants see corporate earnings as a potential headwind; however, 25% are optimistic, saying earnings may act as a catalyst in the second half. Strategists are also split on the outlook for consumer spending. Half worry that a slowdown in spending will serve as a headwind, while 28% believe consumer spending will increase, providing a catalyst for market growth.
As they mull over headwinds and opportunities, 34% of the market strategists say the U.S. is best positioned for the rest of the year, and 22% think either Japan or emerging markets (excluding China) will be the winner. Just 16% think Europe will lead the market, while only 6% believe China will do so. None back the U.K.
There is strong consensus among respondents that large caps will outperform small caps, owing in part to tighter credit standards set in the wake of the first quarter banking crisis. Strategists are split 50/50 on whether growth or value will outperform to year-end.