It's not that often that the private sector turns to the political arena for inspiration. At best, those outside politics consider political processes to be unexceptional. There is, however, one remarkable political skill that businesses should take note of.
There may be no better example of strategic thinking and execution than that demonstrated by a major U.S. political party during an election campaign. For the political strategist tasked with the election of a single candidate, strategic thinking is vital but meaningless without execution. The breakneck campaign that follows strategy formation is where the political strategist proves his or her worth.
For the advice industry there is much to learn when it comes to directing effort and resources to achieve strategic outcomes. In business as in politics, implementation is crucial. For advisory firms, strategic worth must be measured by tangible financial, client, people and operational outcomes. In essence, "strategy without action is just hallucination."
Is Your Strategy a Springboard for Success?
At its core, strategic planning is the generation of ideas and opportunities that will bridge the gap between the current business and desired future business. The product of a great strategy should not be measured by the encouraging feeling that often results from strategic discussions. While enthusiasm for a strategy is critical, just like a sun tan, that warm glow will disappear quickly. Executive decision making and, most importantly, action are essential for advancing shareholder aspirations.
This year, "The 2014 FA Insight Study of Advisory Firms: Growth by Design" attracted more study participants than any other industry-wide benchmarking study. New ground was covered in the area of strategic planning, revealing the practices of the industry's most successful firms. This third article of our four-part "Growth by Design" series provides insight into how firms can better convert strategic thinking into success (see past articles at the Growth by Design homepage on ThinkAdvisor.com).
Planning Is More Common Than Execution
In 2014, 85% of advisory firms surveyed indicated that they have developed a strategic plan. For firms generating over $4 million in revenue, a group we call the Innovators, this number increased to 94%. Despite strong adoption of strategic planning, effectiveness is limited. Of all firms that have a strategic plan in place, 61% lack the necessary detail that will enable implementation (see Figure 1).
In addition to the lack of implementation planning, a sizeable percentage of firms indicated that not all team members understand the strategy. Furthermore, for a majority of firms, team member performance objectives are not linked to the strategic plan. For these firms, strategic planning efforts may be in vain, with business-as-usual a predictable outcome.
Identifying the True Growth Levers
To achieve success, political strategists vigorously assess competitors, anticipate changes in the political landscape and plan for contingencies. They must also identify and accentuate the positive attributes of their candidate to differentiate him or her from competitors. This external and internal assessment can unearth the opportunities that lead to a competitive advantage. Business strategy is much the same.
For an advisory firm, market-based factors (e.g., legislation, access to talent, changing competition) must be combined with an assessment of business capabilities to reveal opportunities. In practice, however, much of the heavy lifting in strategic planning appears to be sidestepped.
When it comes to setting strategic objectives, the typical advisory firm demonstrates a greater focus on financial milestones with less attention paid to the leading indicators of success (see Figure 2).
The four most common strategic objectives set by advisory firms are all lagging indicators. While they are critical measures of success, this result suggests a shortfall in the planning process. Achievement of revenue, asset or profitability objectives depends on a range of other activities taking place in the firm. Non-financial objectives in areas of human capital, operations and clients must combine to support financial success.
Standouts Focus on Leading Indicators of Growth
The industry's Standout performers demonstrate the importance of non-financial strategic objectives to drive superior results. As background, FA Insight defines Standout firms by two key metrics: revenue growth and income generation. By excelling in these areas, Standouts demonstrate the ability to build and sustain enterprise value. Based on a blended ranking of these two metrics, firms in the top 25% of each development stage are deemed Standouts.
Across all development stages, the Standout firms cite their ability to deliver a superior client experience as a primary factor in driving their recent growth. Operational efficiency along with marketing and business development capabilities were also ranked highly.