The latest research from Cliffwater, a Los Angeles-based alternative asset consultant to institutional investors, claims the best-performing public retirement funds have above-average allocations to alternative asset classes.
The top 25 performing funds over a 10-year annualized period had an average allocation of 29 percent to alternatives, according to Cliffwater. By comparison, the average allocation to alternatives was 25 percent for all public pension funds.
The one notable exception to the trend was the Oklahoma Teachers retirement fund, which happens to be the top-performing fund on Cliffwater’s ranking after posting a 10-year annualized return of 8.8 percent. Cliffwater’s analysts said the selection of traditional managers accounted for the fund’s performance.
There is no arguing institutional investors’ growing interest in alternatives in recent years. Last year, state pension funds added another 1 percent to alternatives, mostly moving money from fixed-income.
In 2006, the average public fund allocated a mere 10 percent to alternatives, significantly lower than today’s average.
Here are the top 10 best-performing public funds according to Cliffwater, and their average 10-year annualized return.
1. Oklahoma Teachers Retirement System
10-year annualized return: 8.8 percent
The top-performing fund doesn’t depend on above-average alternative allocations for its returns. In July, it announced it topped the $14 billion threshold. The fund says it takes a “patient, long-term” approach, focusing on low fees and streamlined internal administration.
2. Missouri Local Government Employees Retirement System
10-year annualized return: 8.4 percent
The “Molagers” fund is now 91.7 percent funded, according to a recent release from its administrators. That’s up from 86.5 percent a year ago, and safely ahead of the country’s average public funding ratio of 72 percent, according to the Center for Retirement Research at Boston College.
3. Delaware Pension Retirement System
10-year annualized return: 8.4 percent
The Delaware Public Employees’ Retirement System consists of nine retirement plans and three comingled pension funds, according to its website. Research by George Mason University said the nine funds are, on average, funded at 81.4 percent with an unfunded liability of $1.03 billion.
4. Missouri State Employees Retirement System
10-year annualized return: 8.4 percent
The Missouri State Employees Retirement System fund oversees more than $8 billion. Its website says that its alternative allocation (24.1 percent) was almost equal to its public equity allocation (25 percent).