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Financial Planning > Tax Planning

3 fiscal storms brewing

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We are sailing off the edge in 2012; historically, we are facing the biggest tax increase in absolute dollars ever. At 5 percent of GDP, it’s also the biggest tax increase/spending cut in relative terms since 1942.

It is possible we have a triad of storms for the remainder of 2012, with the storm of the century hitting on the exact dates of December 31, 2012 and January 1, 2013. Read on to see my predictions for the next four months.

Greece protesters

Storm No. 1:  Europe. 

Europe is by no means a new problem, nor is it an unknown problem. As I see it, there are three potential scenarios on the horizon.

Disaster One: Everyone buckles down. The Greeks pay their taxes, the Spanish impose austerity, the Germans provide the funds, and the Union strengthens and works its problems out. This is a long-term ‘good’ solution, and a short term painful solution. It will probably cause a mild recession in Europe.

Disaster Two: The EU falls apart. The Greeks leave the EU, potentially followed by others. The remaining members either form a “Euro Lite” or go back to their marks, francs, liras and pesetas. Economic output would likely fall an average of 10 percent, unemployment would soar and inflation would rise.

Disaster Three: Nothing happens. In this most likely scenario, the whole thing keeps muddling down the current path of rhetoric and band-aid solutions. No real solution until growth lifts all the boats. Continued uncertainty ensues.

Photo: Protesters pass next to watermelons outside the International Exhibition Center in the northern Greek port city of Thessaloniki, Saturday, Sept. 8, 2012. Greek Prime Minister Antonis Samaras says the final round of austerity measures contains painful and unjust cuts but is necessary to restore Greece’s credibility and continue to receive funding from creditors. (AP Photo/Giorgos Nissiotis)

Iran protesters

Storm No. 2:  Iran. 

Iran is also not a new problem. The three potential disasters here include:

Disaster One: Iran builds a nuke. I would pose that a nuclear armed Iran under its current regime would be unstable and dangerous — bad economically and otherwise.

Disaster Two: Israel (U.S.) does a preemptive strike. Israel, fully assisted by the U.S., hits the Iranian nuclear sites and destroys the Iranian nuclear capacity.

Disaster Three: The AC/DC non-solution. The idea here is keep making it expensive, keep wasting their time, and they will either give up or somebody new will take over and give it up.

Photo: Iranian police officers stand guard in front of the Swiss Embassy in Tehran, which represents US interests in Iran, during a demonstration against a film ridiculing Islam’s Prophet Muhammad, Thursday, Sept. 13, 2012. TAbout 50 protesters gathered in Tehran outside the Swiss Embassy, which looks after U.S. diplomatic interests in Iran, shouting “Death to America” and condemning the film. The embassy is heavily guarded by Iranian riot police and there are no reports of violence. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)

tax cuts

Storm No. 3, The Storm of the Century:  The Cliff. 

The scariest of the storms, the one that puts a gleam in the eye of the Weather Channel boys, is the monster storm forming at the end of the year. This storm has four or possibly five ‘legs’ that form a cell of enormous magnitude. The legs are:

  • The expiration of the Bush tax cuts (12/31/12), which raise taxes by an average of 17 percent on all taxpayers, and very adversely raises taxes on working parents and high income investors (think over 70 percent increase). Tag about $285 billion in tax increases on individuals, about $75 billion on businesses and the old ugly estate tax, and you have the biggest tax increase in history.
  • The expiration of the payroll tax “holiday” (12/31/12), or the 2 percent temporary cut in Social Security taxes. This increases taxes another $127 billion.
  • The new UIMC tax (01/01/13) on unearned income that was added in the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA). This adds a 3.8 percent tax on interest, dividends and capital gains on unearned income for taxpayers with income over $250,000 ($200,000 if single). $24 billion more.
  • The Budget Sequestration Cuts (01/01/13) take a sledgehammer and immediately knock off $109 billion in Federal spending.
  • The fifth and final leg is the expiration of the debt ceiling in or around February of 2013.

Disaster One: They fix part of it. This is a hopeful solution; they may extend most of the Bush tax cuts and make some budget changes, maybe let the payroll holiday expire—storm semi-averted.

Disaster Two: We sail off the cliff. At least temporarily, huge tax increases (don’t get me started on AMT) and budget cuts will cut GDP, and probably change consumer behavior. (If I raise your taxes by 17 percent, I reduce the amount you spend.) In the longer run, the $817 billion goes farther than any of the politicians had dreamed of, raises taxes and cuts spending, pushing us closer to a balanced budget, but at the cost of a recession. If we go off the cliff and don’t fix the cliff fast, the only logical outcome that I see is a recession.

Disaster Three: They kick the can down the road. Somewhere right around the end of the year, like December 21st, Congress could move the expirations and effective dates out a year or two. We can then sit on pins and needles for another couple of years.

As for me, I’d rather watch this storm from a safe harbor.  We’ve cut our equity positions 50 percent, and will wait out that portion in short-term corporate bond funds or ETFs.

Photo: Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell of Ky., center, accompanied by Sen. Roy Blunt, R-Mo., left, talks to reporters about the fight over extending tax cuts following a political strategy session, Tuesday, July 10, 2012, on Capitol Hill in Washington. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)


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