The head of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission says the federal government will have to do something to protect old consumers from financial professionals with confusing or misleading credentials.
One problem is the “cacophony” of designations that individuals selling retirement planning products and services use to identify themselves as senior issues experts, SEC Chairman Christopher Cox testified Wednesday at a hearing of the Senate Committee on Aging.
“There’s a lot of alphabet soup,” Cox said.
During an upcoming “seniors summit,” the SEC and other summit sponsors will talk about the role the federal government should play in resolving concerns about designations, Cox said.
Committee On Aging members called the hearing in response to media reports of advisors with confusing credentials persuading seniors to buy annuities that clearly were unsuitable for their needs.
Sen. Gordon Smith, R-Ore., the most senior Republican on the committee, said he had a bright staff member go through the process for getting one of the designations.
After preparing for about an hour, the staffer passed the “3 hour” designation program exam in about 90 minutes, Smith said.
The staffer “was able to obtain a passing score of 82%,” but she is certainly not qualified to advise seniors on investing for retirement, Smith said.
Sen. Claire McCaskill, D-Mo., suggested that the government should create a “simple warning” to tell seniors to “beware of designations.”
Gary Bhojwani, president of Allianz Life Insurance of North America, Golden Valley, Minn., told the committee that Allianz Life requires agents to explain its products fully to consumers, and to obtain a signed statement indicating that the consumer understands the products they are buying.
Allianz Life keeps a staff of licensed insurance agents on call to answer questions, and it has a system to flag potentially unsuitable sales for further review, Bhojwani said.
In addition, Allianz Life will be calling all purchasers of annuities who are older than 75 to make sure that they know what they bought, and it will be establishing a list of professional designations that agents can use in marketing materials, Bhojwani said.
Edwin Pittock, president of the Society of Certified Senior Advisors, Denver, said the CSA designation was intended as a supplement to other credentials and that CSA holders should not be marketing themselves as experts based on that designation.
“The CSA designation alone does not represent expertise,” but, rather, shows that the advisor has “gone the extra mile” to learn about aging and senior issues, Pittock said.
Pittock testified that CSA designees are required to notify the association if they are the subject of any disciplinary actions or investigations, and that the society monitors state insurance department Web sites to ensure that none of its members are disciplined by the states.
If a designee is found to have engaged in unprofessional conduct, the designee may be suspended from the society or be stripped of the designation entirely, Pittock said.
Pittock reported that his group has taken the CSA designation from 37 of 12,000 CSA holders over the past 5 years.
“That’s almost zero,” said Sen. Herbert Kohl, D-Wis., chairman of the Senate Committee on Aging.