While in college, I decided my career goal was to help business owners build and run successful companies. Over the past 17 years, I’ve had the privilege of working with the owners of hundreds of independent advisory businesses.
Truth be told, I’ve learned as much by observing these owner advisors as they’ve learned from me.
For instance, while there are a number of critical points along the growth curve of an advisory firm, two are the most vital to the success — or failure — of an independent advisory firm. How business owners handle these critical junctures largely determines the fate of their firms.
The first of these critical points is when you start your business. Contrary to conventional wisdom, a “sound” business plan is not the key to success. In fact, the key to success at this point isn’t really about planning at all.
Once again, there are two basic problems with business plans. One is that a “business plan” almost always takes your focus off what needs to be done “now.” To avoid this mistake, I advise owners of new firms to focus on their single biggest challenge — attracting clients.
To accomplish this, their initial focus should be on what they need to do to draw investors: Develop a solid service model, write a good pitch to sell that service model and get in front of good client prospects. Everything else is just a distraction from getting those first revenues in the door.
When you have developed some business, the next step usually is to hire an administrative assistant, so you’ll have time to service your new clients and go out and get more clients.
Another problem with business plans is that they prevent you from making good decisions. The key to business success is to make a decision, take the next logical step, see how it turns out and let those results shape the next move.
In contrast, a business plan that lays out the steps to take, one after another, seems to assume that you somehow magically know how each step will turn out. Yes, it would be nice if they succeed, but chances are at least some of them won’t. When that happens, your “plan” goes out the window.
$2 Million Crux
The second “critical point” for growing advisory firms generally occurs when they reach $2 million or so in annual revenues. Typically, this is the point at which an advisory “practice” becomes an advisory “business.” Or, simply put, the business can no longer be run by the seat-of-the-pants of a person dividing his or her time between acting as a financial advisor and a business owner.
The result is a business that’s out of control, though nobody (or at least the owner) wants to admit it. Even if the owner is savvy enough to realize that he or she might have a problem, this advisor rarely wants to hear what the problems are or how bad they are. And, more often than not, these business owners don’t take any action to remedy the situation. This means that the firm’s growth slows to a crawl, hitting a revenue plateau somewhere between $2 million and $4 million and facing falling profitability.
At this point, in my experience, many firm owners have a sense that something is wrong, but their egos get in the way of fully understanding the problems, let alone addressing them. And even if they do get professional business help, they tend to dismiss the findings and typically jump from one consultant to another rather than fix the problem.
Here are the factors to review to see if your firm has a $2 million barrier problem:
Client retention. Top advisory firms retain more than 90% of their clients year over year. As client bases get older, that number might go down slightly.
If your client retention rate falls below 80% in any year, chances are you have a problem, and usually that problem is with client service.
As firms grow, new employee quality and training often decline, and that’s a bad combination. For successful growth, it’s essential that new employees are thoroughly trained in the firm’s services and how they are delivered.
Quality and consistency of service is the mark of well-run firms, and you must maintain that consistency as the business breaks through the $4 million barrier.